Preparation tips
Before you leave – Your Preparation Checklist at a Glance
1. Practical Arrangements
Good preparation will help you stay organised and take care of important formalities in good time. Especially before an internship abroad, there are quite a few things to arrange – from important documents and deadlines to coordinating with your home university and internship host organisation, as well as practical questions about your travel.
Our tip: Start preparing as early as possible. This will leave you enough time to request any documents you may still need, make appointments or make changes at short notice.
2. Finances
An internship abroad is a valuable experience – but it can also involve additional costs. In addition to Erasmus+ funding, there are other ways to finance travel, accommodation and living expenses.
Our tip: Get an early overview of your income and expenses to realistically assess how much funding you will need.
Scholarships are generally not guaranteed. It is still worth applying, but you should not rely on receiving funding. Therefore, plan for alternative sources of funding and structure your finances around several different sources whenever possible.
What costs should you plan for?
Before Departure
- Visa and, if applicable, residence permit
- Passport or other required documents
- Insurance
- Vaccinations and, if applicable, medical certificates
- Travel to your internship destination
- Flight, train or bus tickets
- International driving licence, if required
- Initial accommodation and/or security deposit
- Necessary purchases for your stay
During your stay
- Rent and utilities
- Food and everyday expenses
- Local public transport
- Phone and internet
- Leisure and personal expenses
- Costs for visa, residence or registration formalities, if applicable
Funding Options
There are various ways to finance an internship abroad. In addition to Erasmus+ funding, other funding opportunities or sources of financial support may be available depending on your personal circumstances and destination country.
A. Scholarships
B. Government Financial Support
International BAföG
Under certain conditions, you can also apply for BAföG for an internship abroad. Depending on your eligibility, support may be available for living expenses, travel costs and health insurance. Even if you do not receive BAföG in Germany, you may still be eligible for International BAföG. The responsible office and eligibility requirements depend on your destination country and the type of stay.
Child Benefit (Kindergeld)
While studying, you may generally be entitled to child benefit (Kindergeld) until your 25th birthday. An internship may also qualify, provided the relevant requirements are met. For an internship, the Family Benefits Office requires proof of the type and duration of the internship. Additional rules apply to cross-border situations involving a stay abroad.
Child Supplement (Kinderzuschlag)
Under certain conditions, Child Supplement (Kinderzuschlag) may continue to be paid during a temporary internship abroad. One requirement is that you remain entitled to child benefit (Kindergeld) and, for adult students, that the internship is related to their studies or vocational training. Internship remuneration may be taken into account when determining eligibility. Please clarify with the Family Benefits Office (Familienkasse) at an early stage whether you are eligible.
C. Mini-Jobs and Part-Time Jobs
D. Internship Remuneration and/or Benefits in Kind
Your internship host organisation may also cover part of the costs. When looking for an internship, therefore, check whether remuneration or other benefits are offered.
Possible benefits:
- Internship remuneration
- Contribution towards accommodation or rent
- Free or subsidised accommodation
- Meals or meal allowance
- Contribution towards travel or public transport costs
- Coverage of visa or administrative fees
- Coverage of or contribution towards insurance costs
- Company car or bicycle
- Other benefits in kind, such as work equipment or mobile phone
Tip: Ask specifically about additional benefits. Even if an internship is unpaid or only modestly paid, benefits in kind can significantly reduce your financial burden.
E. Loans
Create your Personal Financial Plan
3. Residence and Entry requirements
Be well prepared for crossing the border – so you can start your internship abroad with peace of mind.
Whether you need a visa, residence permit or work permit for your internship abroad depends, among other things, on:
- your destination country,
- your nationality,
- the duration of your stay, and
- the type of internship.
Regulations can change at any time. Therefore, find out about the applicable requirements well in advance, preferably directly from the competent authorities in your destination country.
4. Insurance Coverage
An Erasmus+ mobility grant does not automatically include insurance coverage. As an Erasmus+ participant, you are responsible for ensuring that you have adequate insurance coverage throughout your entire internship abroad.
For an Erasmus+ internship, you must check, in particular, your health, international health, accident and liability insurance and provide confirmation of your coverage by submitting an Insurance Declaration. For accident and liability insurance, it is particularly important to ensure that your coverage also applies to your activities at the workplace.
Who covers your insurance?
Before starting your internship, clarify whether and which types of insurance are covered by your internship host organisation. If possible, ask them to confirm the existing insurance coverage in writing. Your home university or responsible student services organisation (Studierendenwerk) may also be able to provide information about any insurance coverage provided through the university. However, do not assume that your university’s insurance automatically covers all aspects of your internship abroad.
Insurance Declaration for your Erasmus+ Internship
As part of your Erasmus+ application, you must submit an Insurance Declaration. By signing it, you confirm that you have the required insurance coverage for the entire duration of your internship abroad. Therefore, carefully read the information on the required types of insurance and review your existing insurance policies. If you are unsure, contact your insurance provider or seek advice from an insurance adviser.
5. Accomodation
Start looking for accommodation as early as possible, as affordable housing is in short supply and often gets rented quickly in many cities. Explore different accommodation options.
Tip: When choosing your accommodation, don't just consider the location – above all, make sure it is easy to get to your internship host organisation:
- How long will your daily commute take?
- Is public transport readily available?
- How much will your travel costs be?
- Is the accommodation easily accessible early in the morning or late in the evening?
- Do you feel comfortable and safe in the area?
Which type of accommodation is right for me?
Depending on your destination country, length of stay and personal circumstances, there are various options to consider:
- Shared apartment (WG): A popular and often relatively affordable option. It also allows you to quickly meet other students and young people.
- Student residence: Find out whether there are student residences or accommodation specifically for students and interns at your destination. Even if you are not studying at a university in the destination country, some residences offer rooms to international students and interns.
- Subletting: Particularly suitable for a temporary internship. Students or working professionals may sublet their accommodation while they are abroad or on holiday.
- Private room / host family: A good option if you would like to immerse yourself more in everyday life in your destination country while also improving your language skills.
- Furnished apartments / co-living: Particularly convenient for shorter stays, although often more expensive.
- Temporary accommodation: If you have not yet found permanent accommodation before leaving, a hostel, hotel or other short-term accommodation can be a good option for the first few days or weeks.
Where can I find an accommodation?
Use different sources whenever possible and don't rely on just one platform:
- Ask your internship host organisation whether they can help arrange accommodation or know of housing options for interns.
- Ask your home university or International Office whether they have contacts with former interns or partner institutions.
- Check the websites of universities and student services organisations (Studierendenwerke) in your destination city.
- Use accommodation and shared-apartment platforms as well as local housing platforms.
- Look for social media groups for international students, Erasmus students or expats in your destination city.
- Ask former Erasmus+ grant recipients about their experiences and recommendations.
- Make use of your personal network: someone you know may already know someone living in your destination city.
6. Travel to your destination
Go Green!
A key focus of the new Erasmus+ programme generation is “Green Erasmus” – for example, by promoting environmentally friendly and sustainable travel. KOOR – Erasmus Services BW has been supporting sustainable travel since 2020. But a sustainable Erasmus+ stay involves much more than simply choosing a greener way to travel to and from your destination. For more tips, providers and information on how to make your stay abroad as sustainable as possible, see the document “Your Sustainable Stay Abroad with Erasmus+”
Applying for additional funding for Green Travel
… during your initial registration in Mobility Online:
- Indicate whether you will travel to your destination and/or return from it using green means of transportation.
- Select your main means of transport.
- Determine the actual distance between your home university and the location of your internship host organisation using the EU Distance Calculator.
- Submit the “Declaration of Honour for Green Travel” after registration. By submitting the declaration, you commit to travelling to or from your destination using green travel before the start or after the end of your internship.
Benefits
If you travel to or from your destination using Green Travel, you will receive an increased travel allowance as well as additional travel days.
Destination too far for Green Travel?
Then flying may be the most practical option. When comparing prices, the following websites can be helpful:
Reimbursement of exceptional costs for expensive travel
These costs may be approved if funded participants can demonstrate that the travel allowance (for short-term mobility, stays in Partner Countries* and staff mobility only) does not cover at least 70% of the actual travel costs.
If exceptional costs for expensive travel are approved, they replace the standard travel allowance. The application must be submitted in writing to erasmus.koor@h-ka.de six weeks before the start of the journey. Exceptional costs for expensive travel can cover up to 80% of the total travel costs.
The following supporting documents are required: proof of payment of the relevant costs in the form of invoices showing the name and address of the issuer, amount and currency, invoice date and travel itinerary.
*Stays in Regions 13 and 14 are excluded.
7. Safety and Emergencies
Be well informed before you go
8. Everyday life at your destination
A new country, a new city and a new work routine – your first few days abroad can be exciting, but also unfamiliar. With a little preparation, settling in will be much easier. Before you leave, think about what you will need in your everyday life and which things you can best arrange from home.
Practical Essentials for Your Stay Abroad
9. Packing List
A helpful and customisable packing list can be found at Packlisten.org (in German!)
Our tip: When travelling by plane, train or bus, keep the following items in your hand luggage:
- Important documents (passport, visa, tickets, vaccination certificate, etc.)
- Valuables (jewellery, cash, debit/credit cards, laptop, etc.)
- A change of clothes
- A basic set of travel-sized toiletries
- Essential medication
This way, you’ll have the most important things with you in case your luggage gets lost.